If a donor had a positive test for syphilis, how long is their deferral period?

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When a donor tests positive for syphilis, the appropriate action is to implement a deferral period of 12 months. This is based on the potential risk of transfusion-transmitted infections, and a deferral allows time for further evaluation and treatment of the individual.

The 12-month deferral period is aligned with guidelines designed to ensure patient safety and minimize the risk of transmitting syphilis through blood transfusions. During this period, the donor may receive treatment, and testing may also confirm that they have been effectively treated before re-qualifying to donate blood.

An indefinite deferral would suggest that the donor could never donate again, which is not the standard approach for syphilis after successful treatment. Likewise, a deferral period of 6 months is not in line with the established guidelines for syphilis, as it does not provide adequate time for assessment and treatment. A permanent deferral does not apply unless there are ongoing risks or complications that warrant such a decision, which is not typically the case with syphilis after treatment.

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